HomeTraditional Chinese Medicine HerbsNoble Dendrobium Stem Herb

Noble Dendrobium Stem Herb

Noble Dendrobium Stem Herb
Name
Noble Dendrobium Stem Herb
Latin Pharmaceutical Name
Dendrobii Caulis
Chinese Name
石斛
Category
Whole herbs

Noble Dendrobium Stem HerbMore Info

Production Regions
Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Guangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Guizhou.
Macroscopic Features
Dendrobium nobile Lindl.: middle and lower portion of stem is flat cylindrical, curved in ‘之-shape’ upward, 18~42cm long, middle diameter is 0.4~1cm, internode is 1.5~6cm long. Externally golden-yellow or greenish-yellow, lustrous, with deep longitudinal groove and longitudinal lines, joint is slightly enlarged, brown, often remains grayish-brown leaf sheath. Light and brittle texture, fractured surface is relatively loose. faint odor, bitter taste. Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo: thin and long cylindrical, often curved, coiled into clusters or tied into bundles, 11~40cm long, 1~3mm diameter, internode is 0.4~2.3cm long. Externally golden-yellow, lustrous, with thin longitudinal lines. Soft and pliable texture, fractured surface is relatively flat. Leaf sheath is often shorter than the internode, remains circular gap, tasteless or slightly bitter taste. Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. var. oculatum Hook.: thin and long cylindrical, upper portion has few branches, 30~150cm long, 2~8mm diameter, 2~4.5cm internode. Externally brownish-yellow, has 8~9 longitudinal grooves. Loose texture, fractured surface is fibrous. faint odor, slightly bitter taste. merchandise often cut in to sections with 1.5~3cm, cut surface is grayish-white.
Quality Requirements
Superior medicinal material is golden-yellow, lustrous, soft and pliable.
Properties
Sweet, slightly cold
Functions
Nourishes yin, clears heat, supplements stomach, engenders fluid. Apply to consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease, vexation with low fever, red tongue and less moss, deficiency of stomach yin, thirst and dry throat, hiccup and lack of food intake, abdominal dull pain, deficiency of kidney yin, blur vision.
Technical Terms
‘Tie pi feng dou’: This refers Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo that has had a portion of its rootlets removed, then is stir-fried and twisted into a spiral shape or a coil shape before being oven-dried. It is also called tie pi feng dou, or er huan shi hu.
Origin
The fresh or dried stem of Dendrobium nobile Lindl., Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo, Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. var. oculatum Hook. (Orchidaceae).

Noble Dendrobium Stem HerbHerbs in the formula

Summerheat-Clearing Qi-Boosting Decoction

Summerheat-Clearing Qi-Boosting Decoction

Action:Clears summerheat, boosts qi, nourishes yin, and generates fluids.
Indication:This formula is indicated for patterns of summerheat with damage to both qi and fluids. The symptoms are fever with profuse sweating, thirst and vexation, scanty dark urine, fatigue and weak breathing, listlessness, and a deficient, rapid pulse.
Rehmannia Drink

Rehmannia Drink

Action:Nourishes kidney yin, supplements kidney yang, opens the orifices, and resolves phlegm.
Indication:Di Huang Yin Zi is indicated for yin fei syndrome (aphasia and apraxia) due to kidney qi deficiency and phlegm invading upward manifested as aphasia due to stiffness of the tongue, apraxia of the legs, thirst without a desire to drink, cold legs, and flushed face. The pulse is deep, thin, and weak.
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