HomeTraditional Chinese Medicine HerbsChinese Clematis Root and Rhizome

Chinese Clematis Root and Rhizome

Chinese Clematis Root and Rhizome
Name
Chinese Clematis Root and Rhizome
Latin Pharmaceutical Name
Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma
Chinese Name
威灵仙
Category
Roots and rhizomes

Chinese Clematis Root and RhizomeMore Info

Production Regions
Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shandong.
Macroscopic Features
Clematis chinensis Osbeck: rhizome is cylindrical, pale brownish-yellow; apex has remnants of stem base, relatively pliable texture, fractured surface is fibrous; lower side has numerous thin root, root is thin and long cylindrical, slightly curved, externally black-brown, with thin wrinkles, some cortex has fallen off, a yellowish-white body portion is revealed; hard and brittle texture, easily broken, fractured surface has relatively wide cortex, xylem is pale yellow, slightly square, there often is a crack between the cortex and xylem. faint odor, tasteless. Clematis hexapetala Pall.: rhizome is short cylindrical, externally brown to brownish-black, fractured surface has round xylem. Salty taste. Clematis manshurica Rupr: rhizome is cylindrical; externally brownish-black, fractured surface has sub-spherical xylem, spicy and acrid taste.
Quality Requirements
Superior medicinal material has thick strip and thick cortex.
Properties
Acrid, salty, warm
Functions
Dispels wind-damp, frees channels. Apply to wind-damp impediment, limb numbness, contracture of tendons and vessels, hypertonicity of the sinews and impaired extension of the joints.
Origin
The dried root and rhizome of Clematis chinensis Osbeck, Clematis hexapetala Pall., Clematis manshurica Rupr. (Ranunculaceae).
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