Six-to-One Powder

Six-to-One PowderFormula Image

Six-to-One Powder
ChiefHua Shi
    • clears summerheat, and promotes urination to expel pathogens through urination
DeputyGan Cao
    • boosts qi, harmonizes the center, clears heat, drains fire, and restrains the cold property of the chief medicinal

Six-to-One PowderPrescription Information

Name
Six-to-One Powder
Chinese Name

六一散

Classification

Summer-heat clearing formulas

Combination
Talcum (Hua Shi) 6 liang (180g), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) 1 liang (30g)
Method
Grind the medicinals into a fine powder. Mix one dose of the formula (3 qian/9g) with water and a little honey, or mix one dose of the formula with water only. Take one dose per day in three increments. For patients who prefer cold drinks, mix one dose of the formula with fresh well water. (Modern use: grind the medicinals into fine powder. Decoct one dose of the formula (9-18g) while wrapped, or mix it with warm water. Take two or three doses per day. The medicinals can be decocted with other formulas as well.)
Action
Clears summerheat and drains dampness.
Indication
This formula is indicated for summerheat-dampness. The symptoms are fever with vexation and thirst, inhibited urination, and diarrhea.
Pathogenesis
This is a fundamental formula for the pattern of summerheat-dampness. The causes are exterior summerheat and interior summerheat-dampness. Summerheat is a yang pathogen and communicates with the heart, which causes fever and vexation. Summerheat damages the fluids, causing thirst. Summerheat is often coupled with dampness, and internal dampness obstruction disturbs qi transformation of the bladder, which inhibits urination. Dampness pours down to the large intestine, which leads to diarrhea. Therefore, the therapeutic method is to clear summerheat and drain dampness.
Application
1. Essential pattern differentiation Liu Yi San is a fundamental formula used for inhibited urination caused by summerheat with damp-heat. This clinical pattern is marked by fever with vexation, thirst, inhibited urination. 2. Modern applications This formula may be used in the following biomedically defined disorders when the patient shows signs of damp-heat: cystitis and urethritis. 3. Cautions and contraindications Do not use the formula for patients without damp-heat, nor for patients with yin deficiency or those who have long voiding of clear urine.
Additonal formulae
1. Yi Yuan San (Original Qi-Boosting Powder 益元散)
Source
《Formulas from the Discussion Illuminating the Yellow Emperor's Basic Questions》Huang Di Su Wen Xuan Ming Lun Fang《黃帝素問宣明論方》

Six-to-One PowderFormulation composition herbal medicine

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