Functions：Quickens the blood, dispels stasis, eliminates swelling, relieves pain. Apply to amenorrhea due to blood stasis, painful menstruation, postpartum abdominal pain due to blood stasis, postpartum dizziness, welling-abscesses, injuries caused by falls, tetanus.

Functions：Nourishes heart, supplements liver, calms heart and spirit, astringes sweat, engenders fluid. Apply to deficient restlessness and insomnia, palpitation and nightmares, sweating due to debility, damage of fluid and thirst.

Functions：Frees channels, invigorates blood, dispels wind. Apply to impediment and convulsion, swelling pain of chest and flank, neurdeficiency.

Functions：Breaks blood, expels stasis, frees menstruation. Apply to abdominal mass, amenorrhea with blood stasis, injury from falls.

Functions：Clears heat, cools blood, calms fright, resolves toxin. Apply to typhoid epidemic, heat into the blood, fright and madness, vexation, delirium, spot rashes, yellowish skin, hematemesis, epistaxis, hematockezia, swelling ulcer toxin.

Functions：Disperses blood and abdominal mass, eliminates accumulation, stops pain. apply to abdominal mass, scrofula, indigestion, abdominal swelling and fullness, edema and ascites.

Functions：Clears heat, resolves toxin, comforts liver, promotes gall bladder. Apply to damp-heat of live and gall bladder, hypochondrium pain, jaundice.

Functions：Promotes urination, frees strangury, clears heat, stops bleeding. Apply to pyretic stranguria, bloody stranguria, stranguria caused by urinary stone, difficulty in micturition, dripping and pain in micturition induced by pyretic stranguria, hematemesis, non-traumatic hemorrhage, hematuria, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat.

Functions：Kills worms, eliminates accumulation. Apply to ascariasis, enterobiasis, abdominal pain due to worms, and malnutrition of children.

Functions：Calms liver, subdues yang, clears liver, brightens eyes. Apply to headache and dizziness, red eye and eye screen, blur vision, glaucoma and night blindness.

Functions：Nourishes yin, clears heat, supplements stomach, engenders fluid. Apply to consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease, vexation with low fever, red tongue and less moss, deficiency of stomach yin, thirst and dry throat, hiccup and lack of food intake, abdominal dull pain, deficiency of kidney yin, blur vision.

Functions：Clears heat, drains fire, eliminates vexation, relieves thirst. Apply to exterior heat diseases, vexation with high fever, cough and panting due to lung heat, excessive stomach fire, headache, toothache.

Functions：Downbears counterflow and qi; apply to hiccough.

Functions：Transforms dampness, opens stomach, opens orifices, sweeps phlegm, arouses spirit, sharpens mind. Apply to abdominal fullness and anorexia, aphasic diarrhea, coma epilepsy, amnesia and deafness.

Functions：Opens orifices, arouses spirit, invigorates blood, frees channels, eliminates swelling, relieves pain. apply to coma induced by heat diseases, stroke with phlegm syncope, stagnation of qi sudden syncope, coma affected by evil, amenorrhea, abdominal mass, dystocia and stillbirth, sudden pain of heart and abdominal, swelling abscess and scrofula, swelling and pain of throat, pain and injury from falls, impediment.

Functions：Dispels wind, calms fright, resolves toxin, relieves eye screen. Apply to infantile convulsion, convulsive spasm, eye screen, throat impediment, swelling boil, skin itching.

Functions：Dispels wind, disperses cold, eliminates dampness, resolves swelling, comforts sinew, invigorates channels. Apply to wind cold impediment, muscle and vessel convulsion and pain. Externally use to injury from falls and sprain with swelling and pain.

Functions：Resolves the exterior, vents rashes, clears heat, resolves toxin, raises yang qi. Apply to wind-heat headache, toothache, mouth sore, throat swelling pain, measles does not outthrust, spots due to yang toxin, rectal prolapse, prolapse of uterus.

Functions：Spreads sweating, resolves exterior, warms the middle, stops vomiting, warms lung, stops cough, resolves fish and crab toxin, resolves medicinal toxin.

Functions：Clears heat, resolves toxin, promotes throat, transforms phlegm. Apply to swelling and pain in throat, cough with dyspnea, stagnation with phlegm and saliva, scrofula and tuberculosis, malarial nodule, amenorrhea, and swollen welling-abscesses and sores.